- Author: G. L. Fuentes (a Latin-American writer); the story is set in a Latin-American countryside.
- Main characters: Lencho — a hard-working, deeply religious farmer; the postmaster — a fat, kind-hearted, ‘amiable’ man; the post-office employees and Lencho’s family (wife & sons).
- Setting: A lone house on the crest of a low hill in a valley, overlooking a river and a field of ripe corn.
- Genre / type: A short story built on situational irony and gentle humour.
- Central theme: Blind, unshakeable faith in God, set against the genuine kindness of humans — and the irony that the man helped by people trusts only God and calls those very people ‘crooks’.
- Board weightage: ~3–6 marks per paper — usually one short-answer (2–3 marks) and one long-answer/value-based question (5–6 marks), plus extract-based MCQs.
1. About the author & the text
‘A Letter to God’ is written by G. L. Fuentes, a Latin-American author. The story was originally written in Spanish and later translated into English, which is why the money is counted in pesos (the currency of several Latin-American countries) and in cents. It is the very first chapter of the Class 10 prose textbook First Flight.
The story explores a single, delicate question raised in the ‘Before You Read’ note: “They say faith can move mountains. But what should we put our faith in?” Through the simple farmer Lencho, the writer shows us a faith so complete that it cannot even imagine being wrong — and quietly contrasts it with the real, practical kindness of ordinary people. The tone is warm and slightly humorous, and the whole story turns on one twist of irony at the end.
2. Summary — Part 1: The lone house and the promise of rain
The story opens with a description of a house — the only one in the entire valley — sitting on the crest of a low hill. From this height one could see the river and the field of ripe corn dotted with flowers that always promised a good harvest. The one thing the earth needed was a good downpour, or at least a shower.
The farmer Lencho, “who knew his fields intimately”, had spent the whole morning watching the sky to the north-east. He told his wife, “Now we’re really going to get some water, woman.” The wife, busy preparing supper, answered, “Yes, God willing.” The older boys worked in the field while the smaller ones played, and the family sat down for the midday meal.
3. Summary — Part 2: Rain turns to a destructive hailstorm
During the meal, exactly as Lencho had predicted, big drops of rain began to fall. The man went outside just to feel the rain on his body, and returned exclaiming with joy: “These aren’t raindrops falling from the sky, they are new coins. The big drops are ten cent pieces and the little ones are fives.” To a farmer, rain meant money — a good crop.
But suddenly a strong wind blew and, along with the rain, very large hailstones began to fall. The boys ran out to collect the “frozen pearls”. Lencho grew worried: “It’s really getting bad now… I hope it passes quickly.” But it did not pass quickly. For a full hour the hail rained on the house, the garden, the hillside, the cornfield and the whole valley. The field turned white, as if covered with salt. Not a leaf remained on the trees, the corn was totally destroyed and the flowers were gone.
4. Summary — Part 3: Despair, and a single hope
Lencho’s soul was filled with sadness. Standing in the middle of the ruined field he told his sons, “A plague of locusts would have left more than this… This year we will have no corn.” That night was a sorrowful one: “All our work, for nothing.” “There’s no one who can help us.” “We’ll all go hungry this year.”
But in the hearts of all who lived in that solitary house there was a single hope: help from God. Lencho comforted them, reminding them of what they had been taught: “Don’t be so upset, even though this seems like a total loss. Remember, no one dies of hunger.”
5. Summary — Part 4: The letter to God
Lencho was “an ox of a man”, working like an animal in the fields, but he still knew how to write. All through the night he could think of only one hope — the help of God, “whose eyes… see everything, even what is deep in one’s conscience.” The following Sunday, at daybreak, he wrote a letter that he himself would carry to town and post.
The letter said: “God, if you don’t help me, my family and I will go hungry this year. I need a hundred pesos in order to sow my field again and to live until the crop comes, because the hailstorm…” He wrote ‘To God’ on the envelope, put the letter inside, and, still troubled, went to town. There he placed a stamp on the letter and dropped it into the mailbox.
6. Summary — Part 5: The postmaster’s kindness
A post-office employee, who was also a postman, took the letter to his boss, laughing heartily — never in his career had he known such an address. The postmaster — a fat, amiable fellow — also broke out laughing, but he quickly turned serious. Tapping the letter on his desk, he said, “What faith! I wish I had the faith of the man who wrote this letter. Starting up a correspondence with God!”
So that he would not shake the writer’s faith in God, the postmaster decided to answer the letter. But to answer it he needed money. He asked his employees for money, gave part of his own salary, and several friends were obliged to give something ‘for an act of charity’. It was impossible to gather the whole hundred pesos, so he sent the farmer only a little more than half. He put the money in an envelope addressed to Lencho, with a single word as a signature: God.
7. Summary — Part 6: The ironic ending
The next Sunday Lencho came a bit earlier than usual and asked if there was a letter for him. The postman himself handed it over, while the postmaster watched with the contentment of a man who has performed a good deed.
Lencho showed not the slightest surprise on seeing the money — such was his confidence — but he became angry when he counted it. God could not have made a mistake, nor could he have denied Lencho what he had requested. So Lencho went to the window, asked for paper and ink, and wrote a second letter to God. He affixed a stamp with a blow of his fist and dropped it in the mailbox.
The curious postmaster opened it. It read: “God: Of the money that I asked for, only seventy pesos reached me. Send me the rest, since I need it very much. But don’t send it to me through the mail because the post office employees are a bunch of crooks. Lencho.” The very people who gave from their own pockets were called thieves — this is the story’s great twist.
8. Significance of the title
The title ‘A Letter to God’ is perfectly chosen because the entire plot turns on a literal letter that Lencho writes and posts to God, with ‘To God’ written on the envelope. It is unusual and instantly catches attention — people do not normally write postal letters to God.
The title also captures the theme of faith: Lencho’s belief is so complete that he treats God as a real person who reads mail and sends money. Finally, it sets up the irony — God does not reply, humans do; yet Lencho still addresses his angry second letter to God. The title therefore points to both the faith and the twist at the heart of the story.
9. Themes
- Unquestioning faith in God: Lencho’s faith is firm as a rock. He is sure his letter will reach God and that money will come — and he shows “not the slightest surprise” when it does. His faith never wavers, even at the end.
- The kindness and generosity of human beings: The postmaster and his staff quietly give from their own salaries and savings to help a stranger, simply to keep his faith alive. True charity is shown by people, not by miracles.
- Irony & the limits of blind faith: The man whose prayer is actually answered by kind humans dismisses those humans as ‘crooks’. Blind faith can make us ungrateful and blind to the goodness right in front of us.
- Conflict — man vs nature and man vs man: Nature (the hailstorm) destroys Lencho’s crop; then a human conflict appears when Lencho wrongly accuses the helpful employees of stealing.
- Hope: Even in total ruin, hope (“a single hope: help from God”) keeps the family going.
10. Character sketches
Lencho — A farmer who lives by his hands and his beliefs. He is hard-working (“an ox of a man, working like an animal”) and knows his fields intimately. His most striking quality is his blind, unshakeable faith in God, whom he trusts like a person. He is also simple and a little naive — he genuinely posts a letter to God. Yet he is demanding and ungrateful: he is not surprised by the money, gets angry that it is short, and rudely brands the kind employees ‘crooks’. He has firm confidence bordering on stubbornness.
The Postmaster — Described as a fat, amiable (friendly and pleasant) fellow. He first laughs at the strange address, but quickly becomes serious and admires Lencho’s faith: “What faith!” He is kind, generous and sensitive — he refuses to shake Lencho’s faith and gives part of his own salary to help. He represents the goodness of ordinary people and feels “the contentment of a man who has performed a good deed”.
Lencho’s wife & sons — A pious, hard-working family. The wife says “Yes, God willing” and shares the family’s faith; the boys work in the fields and innocently run out to collect hailstones, not realising the disaster.
11. Message, moral & values
- Faith gives strength, but blind faith can make us unfair to the people who actually help us. We should keep our eyes open to human kindness.
- Help and charity are real human virtues. The postmaster shows that doing good quietly, without reward, is the highest goodness.
- Gratitude matters. Lencho’s ingratitude is a warning — we must recognise and thank those who help us instead of taking it for granted or blaming them.
- Hope and hard work help us survive even the worst losses; nature can be cruel, but human goodness offers comfort.
12. Literary devices & narrative technique
- Situational irony (the main device): Lencho prays to God, but humans answer his prayer; and the man who is helped insults his helpers as ‘crooks’. The whole climax is built on this unexpected reversal.
- Imagery: Vivid pictures fill the story — “a field of ripe corn dotted with the flowers”, hailstones like “frozen pearls”, and the field “white, as if covered with salt”.
- Metaphor: Raindrops are called “new coins”; Lencho is “an ox of a man”.
- Simile: “working like an animal”; the field “white, as if covered with salt”.
- Personification of nature/God: God is treated as a being who reads letters and sends money; the rain ‘promises’ a good harvest.
- Third-person narrative: An all-knowing narrator lets us see both Lencho’s faith and the postmaster’s thoughts, which sharpens the irony.
- Gentle humour: The laughing postman, the address ‘To God’, and the signature ‘God’ create warmth and comedy.
13. Word meanings
- Crest — the top of a hill.
- Downpour — a heavy fall of rain.
- Intimately — very closely; in great detail.
- Draped — covered (as with cloth).
- Hailstones — small balls of ice that fall like rain.
- Plague of locusts — a huge swarm of insects that fly in groups and destroy crops.
- Sorrowful — full of sadness.
- Conscience — an inner sense of right and wrong.
- Peso — the currency of several Latin-American countries.
- Amiable — friendly and pleasant.
- Correspondence — the writing and exchanging of letters.
- Goodwill — a feeling of kindness and helpfulness.
- Resolution — a firm decision to do something.
- Obliged — forced or made to feel it a duty (to do something).
- Charity — the giving of help, especially money, to those in need.
- Contentment — a feeling of satisfaction and happiness.
- Affixed — stuck or fixed onto something.
- Crooks — dishonest people; cheats.
Lencho hoped for a good downpour of rain, because his field of ripe corn badly needed water for a good harvest. He called the raindrops ‘new coins’ because, to a farmer, rain meant a healthy crop and therefore money — he imagined the big drops as ten-cent pieces and the little ones as fives.
The gentle, welcome rain suddenly turned into a violent hailstorm as a strong wind began to blow. For a full hour large hailstones battered the valley, leaving the field white as if covered with salt. The corn was totally destroyed, flowers vanished and not a leaf remained on the trees. When the hail stopped, Lencho’s soul was filled with sadness — he felt all their work had been for nothing and that the family would go hungry.
Lencho has complete faith in God. Several sentences show this: he believed his letter would surely reach God; he wrote that he needed a hundred pesos and trusted God to send them; and at the end “Lencho showed not the slightest surprise on seeing the money — such was his confidence”. He even reasoned that “God could not have made a mistake” — proving his faith was total and unquestioning.
The kind-hearted postmaster did not want to shake Lencho’s firm faith in God, so he decided to help him quietly. He collected money from his employees, friends and a part of his own salary. He signed the letter simply ‘God’ so that Lencho would believe his prayer had truly been answered by God and his faith would remain unbroken.
No, Lencho did not try to find out who had sent the money. Because of his complete faith, he was absolutely sure that the money had come from God Himself, exactly as he had asked. The idea that a human being might have sent it never even entered his mind, so there was no reason for him to investigate.
Lencho thinks the post-office employees have stolen the rest of the money, and he calls them ‘a bunch of crooks’. The irony is that those very employees, along with the postmaster, were the ones who generously gave their own money to help him. An ironic situation is the opposite of what is expected: the kind people who helped Lencho are wrongly accused of being thieves.
Yes, there are many people like Lencho in the real world. He is a man of simple, unquestioning faith — almost naive in believing that a posted letter can reach God. Many people place blind, complete trust in God for everything in their lives. At the same time, his suspicion of the helpful employees shows he can also be a little demanding and ungrateful.
The human-versus-nature conflict is shown when the destructive hailstorm ruins Lencho’s ripe cornfield in just an hour, leaving the family facing hunger — man is helpless before nature’s fury. The human-versus-human conflict appears at the end, when Lencho wrongly accuses the honest, generous post-office employees of stealing his money, calling them ‘crooks’ — a clash created by his mistrust of fellow human beings.
The house was special because it was the only one in the entire valley, sitting on the crest of a low hill overlooking the river and the cornfield. All morning Lencho watched the sky towards the north-east, hoping for the rain his crop needed.
The hour-long hailstorm totally destroyed the corn, stripped the trees of leaves and left the field white as salt. That night was sorrowful; the family felt all their work was “for nothing” and feared they would go hungry that year.
They laughed because the envelope was simply addressed ‘To God’ — an address no one in the post office had ever seen. The idea of someone “starting up a correspondence with God” struck them as strange and amusing.
The postmaster can truly be called the real hero of the story because of his kindness and quiet generosity. When he reads Lencho’s strange letter addressed to God, he first laughs, but he soon turns serious and admires the farmer’s remarkable faith: “What faith! I wish I had the faith of the man who wrote this letter.” Not wishing to shake that faith, he decides to act as God’s helper. He gathers money from his employees, contributes a part of his own salary, and persuades friends to give ‘for an act of charity’. He sends the money signed ‘God’, feeling the contentment of having done a good deed. His selfless help, even though he is later called a crook, makes him the noblest figure in the tale.
The ending of the story is built entirely on irony. Lencho prays to God for a hundred pesos, and his prayer seems answered when an envelope signed ‘God’ arrives. Yet the money actually comes from the postmaster and his staff, who give from their own pockets out of pure kindness. The deepest irony lies in Lencho’s reaction: instead of being grateful, he is angry that only seventy pesos arrived, and he writes a second letter declaring that the post-office employees are ‘a bunch of crooks’. The very people who helped him are branded as thieves. It is amusing because of his unshakeable confidence, and disappointing because his blind faith leaves him ungrateful and blind to genuine human goodness.
The postmaster teaches us the values of compassion, generosity and selfless service. Moved by a poor farmer’s faith, he goes out of his way to help a complete stranger, even giving part of his own salary and asking others to contribute. He expects nothing in return and feels happy simply for having done a good deed. These values are deeply important today, when many people are busy and indifferent to others’ suffering. The postmaster reminds us that small acts of kindness can keep someone’s hope and faith alive. He also teaches us to help quietly, without seeking praise — true charity asks for no reward and no recognition.
“Lencho showed not the slightest surprise on seeing the money; such was his confidence — but he became angry when he counted the money. God could not have made a mistake, nor could he have denied Lencho what he had requested.”
(i) Why did Lencho show no surprise on seeing the money? — Because of his complete faith in God, he was certain his prayer would be answered, so the money felt expected, not surprising.
(ii) Why did he become angry? — He had asked for a hundred pesos but received only seventy, so he was angry that the full amount had not reached him.
(iii) What does this tell us about Lencho’s character? — It shows his firm, unquestioning faith and also his demanding, slightly ungrateful nature.
(iv) Find a word from the extract meaning ‘firm trust or belief’. — “confidence”.
- In the middle of a town
- On the crest of a low hill in the valley
- Near the sea-shore
- In a thick forest
- They were silver in colour
- Rain meant a good crop and therefore money
- The drops were perfectly round
- He found coins in the field
- A plague of locusts
- A flood from the river
- A violent hailstorm
- A long drought
- Snow
- Salt
- Sand
- Ash
- Seventy pesos
- A hundred pesos
- Fifty pesos
- Two hundred pesos
- ‘To the Postmaster’
- ‘To God’
- ‘To Heaven’
- His own name
- Thin and stern
- Fat and amiable
- Tall and angry
- Old and sleepy
- To play a joke on Lencho
- So as not to shake Lencho’s faith in God
- Because it was the office rule
- Because God really told him to
- A hundred pesos
- Fifty pesos
- Seventy pesos
- Ninety pesos
- Kind helpers
- A bunch of crooks
- True friends
- Honest workers
“The postmaster did not want to shake Lencho’s faith in God.” How did he go about helping Lencho, and what does this reveal about him?
Bring out the irony in the story ‘A Letter to God’. How does Lencho’s behaviour at the end surprise the reader?
Lencho was rich in faith but poor in gratitude. Comment, and explain what values the story teaches us about faith and human kindness.
Describe Lencho’s feelings before, during and after the hailstorm.
Why was Lencho not surprised to receive the money, but angry after counting it?
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